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Published at November 7PadChest-GR: A Bilingual Chest X-ray Dataset for Grounded Radiology Report Generation
Released Date: November 7, 2024
Authors: Daniel C. Castro1, Aurelia Bustos2, Shruthi Bannur1, Stephanie L. Hyland1, Kenza Bouzid1, Maria Teodora Wetscherek3, Maria Dolores Sánchez-Valverde, Lara Jaques-Pérez, Lourdes Pérez-Rodríguez, Kenji Takeda1, José María Salinas4, Javier Alvarez-Valle1, Joaquín Galant Herrero5, Antonio Pertusa6
Aff.: 1Microsoft Research, Cambridge, UK; 2Medbravo, Alicante, Spain; 3Department of Radiology, University of Cambridge and Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK; 4Department of Health Informatics, University Hospital Sant Joan d'Alacant, Spain; 5Department of Radiology, University Hospital Sant Joan d'Alacant, Spain; 6University Institute for Computing Research, University of Alicante, Spain

| Finding label | Image count | Boxes count |
|---|---|---|
| chronic changes | 493 | 223 |
| infiltrates | 154 | 171 |
| fibrotic band | 153 | 177 |
| increased density | 112 | 120 |
| kyphosis | 103 | 8 |
| sternotomy | 76 | 79 |
| suture material | 74 | 73 |
| hilar enlargement | 69 | 115 |
| metal | 55 | 60 |
| gynecomastia | 53 | 92 |
| calcified densities | 41 | 49 |
| mammary prosthesis | 41 | 73 |
| osteosynthesis material | 41 | 41 |
| bronchovascular markings | 33 | 40 |
| sclerotic bone lesion | 28 | 30 |
| tracheal shift | 27 | 27 |
| bullas | 25 | 35 |
| azygos lobe | 24 | 24 |
| mastectomy | 23 | 24 |
| superior mediastinal enlargement | 23 | 23 |
| mediastinic lipomatosis | 21 | 21 |
| mediastinal enlargement | 17 | 17 |
| vascular redistribution | 17 | 18 |
| axial hyperostosis | 15 | 10 |
| surgery breast | 15 | 17 |
| non axial articular degenerative changes | 14 | 19 |
| surgery | 14 | 12 |
| thoracic cage deformation | 13 | 15 |
| artificial heart valve | 10 | 9 |
| costochondral junction hypertrophy | 10 | 11 |
| pneumothorax | 10 | 8 |
| surgery neck | 10 | 10 |
| calcified adenopathy | 9 | 11 |
| adenopathy | 8 | 6 |
| mediastinal mass | 8 | 8 |
| surgery lung | 8 | 5 |
| chest drain tube | 7 | 7 |
| obesity | 7 | 1 |
| artificial mitral heart valve | 6 | 6 |
| central vascular redistribution | 6 | 7 |
| pectum excavatum | 6 | 0 |
| heart valve calcified | 5 | 5 |
| humeral prosthesis | 5 | 5 |
| air fluid level | 4 | 4 |
| cervical rib | 4 | 6 |
| kerley lines | 4 | 7 |
| pneumoperitoneo | 4 | 6 |
| abnormal foreign body | 3 | 3 |
| artificial aortic heart valve | 3 | 3 |
| catheter | 3 | 3 |
| lytic bone lesion | 3 | 3 |
| prosthesis | 3 | 3 |
| sternoclavicular junction hypertrophy | 3 | 3 |
| subacromial space narrowing | 3 | 4 |
| subcutaneous emphysema | 3 | 3 |
| surgery heart | 3 | 3 |
| aortic aneurysm | 2 | 2 |
| aortic endoprosthesis | 2 | 2 |
| azygoesophageal recess shift | 2 | 2 |
| blastic bone lesion | 2 | 4 |
| calcified fibroadenoma | 2 | 2 |
| cyst | 2 | 2 |
| hydropneumothorax | 2 | 2 |
| lung vascular paucity | 2 | 2 |
| surgery humeral | 2 | 2 |
| Chilaiditi sign | 1 | 1 |
| endoprosthesis | 1 | 1 |
| gastrostomy tube | 1 | 1 |
| mediastinal shift | 1 | 1 |
| pectum carinatum | 1 | 0 |
| ventriculoperitoneal drain tube | 1 | 1 |